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ByMarissa Laliberte
Medically reviewed by Jessica Levinson, MS, RDN, CDN
Updated: Mar. 08, 2021
Cinnamon can do more than flavor your food and drinks. The spice may fight infections, soothe an achy neck, and more.
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What is cinnamon good for?
Cinnamon works well in all different kinds of recipes and dishes. However, there are more reasons besides flavor to use it in your cooking. There are potential health benefits of cinnamon and those are mostly thanks to antioxidants, according to Hillary Cecere, RDN, a registered dietitian for Eat Clean Bro. Theseantioxidants and polyphenolsmay support overall health by protecting the body from oxidative damage due to harmful free radicals, says Malina Malkani, RDN, creator of theWholitarian Lifestyle.
Is cinnamon good for you?
Cecere notes that not all cinnamon has the same nutritional value. There are two main types: Ceylon and Cassia cinnamon. Cassia is more affordable and popular than Ceylon, but Ceylon is safer in larger quantities. Although research shows cinnamon positively influences many health conditions, more research is necessary. And Alyssa Pike, RD, the manager of nutrition communications for the International Food Information Council, adds that cinnamon should not substitute other healthy foods, habits, or medication (when appropriate). But you can happily sprinkle some for these potential health benefits. Or any of these spices for beauty benefits.
Cinnamon might reduce inflammation
Some research shows the antioxidants in cinnamon may also be anti-inflammatory. So cinnamon could be beneficial for pain, muscle soreness, and swelling, Cecere says. Sprinkle the cinnamon and fill up on these other foods that fight inflammation, too.
Cinnamon could reduce the risk of heart disease
Malkani says that cinnamon may influence factors related to heart disease, but there isn’t enough clinical evidence to know for sure. Onereview study found that 120 mg of cinnamon per day could improveLDL cholesterol, triglyceride levels, and total cholesterol, Cecere says. Another study found that people with diets high in spices like cinnamon and turmeric who ate fatty meals saw a decrease in triglycerides. You can make some of these heart-healthy meals cardiologists cook for themselves with cinnamon, too.
Cinnamon may improve insulin sensitivity
Insulin resistance, or when the body responds poorly to insulin, is linked to other health issues like type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. “Studies have shown improvements in glycemic control with cinnamon in people with diabetes,” Cecere says. “Cinnamon not only reduces blood sugar but also improves sensitivity to insulin.” Eating cinnamon with a high-carb meal could help prevent blood sugar spikes, according to Cecere. But Malkani and Kris Sollid, RD, the senior director of communications for the International Food Information Council, note that cinnamon should not be the primary strategy or long-term treatment for controlling blood sugar levels, as there needs to be more research.
Cinnamon extracts could help protect against cancer
The high amount of antioxidants in cinnamon could protect against DNA damage and cell mutations associated with cancer, Cecere says. However, Pike notes that the current research is only on animals and test-tube studies. “Further research in humans is needed to provide clinical evidence for the traditional uses of cinnamon against cancer,” she says. These foods may help prevent cancer and keep other diseases at bay.
Cinnamon is good for fighting certain infections
Cinnamon oil has antibacterial and antimicrobial properties that may help fight infections, according to Cecere. Cinnamaldehyde is one of the main active components of the spice that protects against infection, Pike says. Still, there needs to be more research on the types of infections cinnamon could reduce. Research suggests it may prevent the growth of bacteria likelisteriaandsalmonella, and could be an effective treatment against yeast infections.
Cinnamon is good for your oral health
Thanks to the antimicrobial effects of cinnamon, the spice could be good for your oral health. A review of the research on cinnamon published in the journalNutrientspoints out that the spice can help preventtooth decayand bad breath.You might be surprised by these 7 other unexpected benefits of cinnamon oil.
Bottom line: cinnamon is a great addition to your diet
Cecere, Pike, Sollid, and Malkani all agree that there needs to be more human research on the extent of the health benefits of cinnamon. Some early research suggests cinnamon might also have positive effects on multiple sclerosis, HIV, and Alzheimer’s disease, among others. But what is cinnamon good for? It’s good for sprinkling on food as a safe way to boost the antioxidants in your diet. It shouldn’t be the main treatment for health issues thanks to a lack of human research, but eating it certainly won’t hurt. Plus, the delicious flavor pairs well with many types of produce and could encourage you to eat more fruits and vegetables. Adding low-calorie spices like cinnamon to your recipes is one 30 healthy eating tips that might change your life.
Sources
- Hillary Cecere, RDN, registered dietitian for Eat Clean Bro, Red Bank, NJ.
- Malina Malkani, RDN, creator of theWholitarian Lifestyle, Rye, NY.
- Bioresource Technology: “Terminating Red Imported Fire Ants Using Cinnamomum Osmophloeum Leaf Essential Oil.”
- International Journal of Preventive Medicine: “Influence of Ginger and Cinnamon Intake on Inflammation and Muscle Soreness Endued by Exercise in Iranian Female Athletes.”
- Journal of Drugs in Dermatology: “A Single Site, Open Label Clinical Trial, Evaluating the Duration, Efficacy, and Safety of a Novel Lip Plumper.”
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: “Cinnamon.”
- Nutrients: “Antibacterial Effects of Cinnamon: From Farm to Food, Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Industries.”
- Phytotherapy Research: “Antiinflammatory Activity of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) Bark Essential Oil in a Human Skin Disease Model.”
- Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences: “Biological Effects of Some Natural and Chemical Compounds on the Potato Tuber Moth, Phthorimaea operculella Zell. (Lepidoptera:Gelechiidae).”
- Scientia Pharmaceutica: “Antibacterial Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Cinnamon Bark, Honey, and Their Combination Effects against Acne-Causing Bacteria.”
Medically reviewed by Jessica Levinson, MS, RDN, CDN, on May 13, 2020
Originally Published: July 29, 2014
Medical Reviewer
Jessica Levinson, MS, RDN, CDN
Jessica Levinson, MS, RDN, CDN, is a nationally recognized nutrition expert with a focus on culinary nutrition and communications. She received her B.A. in Psychology from New York University in 2003 and her Masters in Nutrition & Dietetics from New York University in 2006. Author of 52-Week Meal Planner: The Complete Guide to Planning Menus, ...
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